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Updated: Aug 4, 2026
10:02
State of the Art Cranial Ultrasound Imaging in Neonates
Published on: February 2, 2015
Summary
High-resolution ultrasound (sonography) of the head and neck is effective due to superficial anatomy. Success requires operator experience, anatomical knowledge, and a high-resolution transducer (around 7.5 MHz).
Area of Science:
- Medical Imaging
- Diagnostic Ultrasound
Background:
- Head and neck sonography has been a successful application since the early days of ultrasound.
- The superficial location of head and neck organs allows for excellent visualization.
Purpose of the Study:
- To summarize key aspects of head and neck sonography.
- To outline the essential prerequisites for successful head and neck ultrasound examinations.
Main Methods:
- Utilizes high-resolution transducer heads (approximately 7.5 MHz).
- Emphasizes the importance of operator experience and anatomical knowledge.
- Notes that transducer type (linear or mechanical wobbler) is less critical.
Main Results:
- Head and neck sonography is readily achievable with appropriate equipment and expertise.
- Color Doppler technology is not considered mandatory for these examinations.
Conclusions:
- Successful head and neck ultrasound relies on a high-resolution transducer, skilled operator, and sound anatomical understanding.
- Specific anatomical regions like the thyroid, cervical vessels, sinuses, facial soft tissues, and pharynx were excluded from this summary.
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