Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

How do Zero Tolerance Drunk Driving Laws work?

Christopher Carpenter1

  • 1The University of Michigan School of Public Health, 109 Observatory, SPH-II, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-2029, USA. kittc@umich.edu

Journal of Health Economics
|May 25, 2004
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Stack: In-Context Learning of Single-Cell Biology.

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology·2026
Same author

Affinity-matured CD72-targeting nanobody CAR T cells enhance elimination of antigen-low B-cell malignancies.

Journal for immunotherapy of cancer·2025
Same author

The Importance of Geriatric Emergency Department Assessments: Recognizing Patient Risks and Value of Data in Research-A Reply.

Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine·2025
Same author

Affinity-matured CD72-targeting Nanobody CAR T-cells Enhance Elimination of Antigen-Low B-cell Malignancies.

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology·2025
Same author

Novel algorithms & blood-based biomarkers: Dementia detection and care transitions for persons living with dementia in the emergency department.

Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association·2025
Same author

Author Correction: Systematic identification of post-transcriptional regulatory modules.

Nature communications·2024
Same journal

Online food delivery and body weight: Quasi-experimental evidence from China.

Journal of health economics·2026
Same journal

The benefits of timely access to treatment: Substance use disorders, healthcare utilization and employment.

Journal of health economics·2026
Same journal

Competition matters: Uniform vs. indication-based pricing of pharmaceuticals.

Journal of health economics·2026
Same journal

Integrating equity and productivity in health evaluation.

Journal of health economics·2026
Same journal

Income and immunity: The consequences of social security administration reform for childhood infection risk.

Journal of health economics·2026
Same journal

When fewer children mean shorter lives: Fertility policy and elderly well-being in China.

Journal of health economics·2026
See all related articles

Zero Tolerance (ZT) drunk driving laws significantly reduced heavy episodic drinking by 13% among underage males. However, the laws showed mixed effects for females and no robust impact on overall drinking or drunk driving for either sex.

Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Criminology
  • Sociology

Background:

  • Drunk driving remains a significant public health concern, particularly among young adults.
  • Zero Tolerance (ZT) laws aim to curb drunk driving by setting stringent blood alcohol content limits for underage drivers.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To comprehensively analyze the impact of ZT drunk driving laws on alcohol consumption and driving behaviors of individuals under 21.
  • To investigate potential gender-specific effects of these laws.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized data from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) spanning 1984-2001.
  • Employed two-way fixed effects models to analyze alcohol-related behaviors of 18-20-year-olds, using 22-24-year-olds as a control group.
  • Incorporated models examining treatment intensity variations based on body weight.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • ZT laws were associated with a 13% reduction in heavy episodic drinking among underage males.
  • Evidence for ZT law effects on females' drinking patterns was mixed.
  • No robust effects were found on overall drinking participation or drunk driving behaviors for either males or females.

Conclusions:

  • ZT drunk driving laws demonstrate a targeted effectiveness in reducing heavy drinking among young males.
  • The findings suggest limited efficacy of ZT laws in curbing overall alcohol consumption or drunk driving in the broader underage population.
  • Further research is needed to explore the nuances of ZT law impact across different demographics and behavioral outcomes.