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Updated: Aug 24, 2026

Prediction and Validation of Gene Regulatory Elements Activated During Retinoic Acid Induced Embryonic Stem Cell Differentiation
Published on: June 21, 2016
Runx2 control of organization, assembly and activity of the regulatory machinery for skeletal gene expression
Gary S Stein1, Jane B Lian, Andre J van Wijnen
1Department of Cell Biology and Cancer Center University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, M 01655, USA. gary.stein@umassmed.edu
Abstract:
We present an overview of Runx involvement in regulatory mechanisms that are requisite for fidelity of bone cell growth and differentiation, as well as for skeletal homeostasis and the structural and functional integrity of skeletal tissue. Runx-mediated control is addressed from the perspective of support for biological parameters of skeletal gene expression. We review recent findings that are consistent with an active role for Runx proteins as scaffolds for integration, organization and combinatorial assembly of nucleic acids and regulatory factors within the three-dimensional context of nuclear architecture.
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