Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Recent developments in Graves' ophthalmopathy imaging.

G J Kahaly1

  • 1Department of Medicine I, Gutenberg-University, Mainz, Germany. gkahaly@mail.uni-mainz.de

Journal of Endocrinological Investigation
|May 29, 2004
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

The phenotype of Graves' orbitopathy is associated with thyrotropin receptor antibody levels.

Journal of endocrinological investigation·2023
Same author

Traditional Chinese medicine in thyroid-associated orbitopathy.

Journal of endocrinological investigation·2023
Same author

Clinical value of functional thyrotropin receptor antibodies in Serbian patients with Graves' orbitopathy.

Journal of endocrinological investigation·2021
Same author

Correction to: Thyrotropin receptor antibodies and Graves' orbitopathy.

Journal of endocrinological investigation·2021
Same author

The 2021 European Group on Graves' orbitopathy (EUGOGO) clinical practice guidelines for the medical management of Graves' orbitopathy.

European journal of endocrinology·2021
Same author

A rapid point-of-care assay accurately measures vitamin D.

Journal of endocrinological investigation·2021
Same journal

Inhibition of TGF-β1/Smad signaling reverses the dedifferentiated phenotype of thyroid cancer cells in three-dimensional culture.

Journal of endocrinological investigation·2026
Same journal

lncRNA PANDAR predicts adverse pregnancy outcomes and reflects hyperglycemia-associated cellular stress in gestational diabetes mellitus.

Journal of endocrinological investigation·2026
Same journal

Correction: Early in, early out: reproductive lifespan timing and cardiometabolic risk in women.

Journal of endocrinological investigation·2026
Same journal

Adult mice are more susceptible to high-fat diet-induced visceral adiposity and insulin resistance than juvenile mice.

Journal of endocrinological investigation·2026
Same journal

Lactobacillus gasseri alleviates type 2 diabetes via modulation of gut microbiota-host metabolic networks.

Journal of endocrinological investigation·2026
Same journal

Rare causes of exogenous Cushing's Syndrome: a challenge for endocrinologists.

Journal of endocrinological investigation·2026
See all related articles

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the preferred method for evaluating Graves' ophthalmopathy due to its precision and lack of radiation. While other methods like ultrasound and CT have limitations, MRI offers superior tissue differentiation for assessing orbital changes and treatment response.

Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Radiology
  • Endocrinology

Background:

  • Graves' ophthalmopathy affects the ocular adnexa, requiring accurate imaging for diagnosis and management.
  • Various imaging modalities are employed, each with distinct advantages and limitations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To compare the efficacy of different imaging techniques in evaluating Graves' ophthalmopathy.
  • To determine the optimal imaging modality for assessing disease activity and guiding treatment decisions.

Main Methods:

  • Review of orbital ultrasound, computed tomography (CT), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in Graves' ophthalmopathy.
  • Discussion of octreoscan as a potential diagnostic tool.

Main Results:

Related Experiment Videos

  • Ultrasound lacks disease activity differentiation and precise orbital tissue evaluation.
  • CT offers good imaging of the orbital apex but involves radiation risk.
  • MRI provides excellent tissue differentiation, lacks ionizing radiation, and is suitable for repeated assessments.
  • Octreoscan shows high sensitivity for active disease but is expensive and lacks specificity.

    • Conclusions:

    • Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the imaging method of choice for Graves' ophthalmopathy, especially in unclear cases or when monitoring treatment response.
    • MRI's ability to differentiate tissues and avoid radiation makes it superior for repeated evaluations.
    • While other methods have roles, MRI offers the most comprehensive assessment for this condition.