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Updated: Aug 24, 2026

Comparative Proteomic Analysis of Whole Kidney, Medulla, and Cortical Tubules in Diabetic Pathogenesis of Kidney Injury in Mice
Published on: May 2, 2025
[Expression of matrix metalloproteinase-2 and-9 in kidney of diabetic rats]
Feng-qin Dong1, Hong Li, Wei-min Cai
1Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliaed Hospital College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003, China.
Objective:
To investigate the expression of matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2), matrix metalloproteinase-9(MMP-9), transforming growth factor beta(1)(TGF-beta(1)) and IV-collagen (C-IV) in kidneys of diabetic rats.
Methods:
Rat diabetic model was induced by streptozotocin (70 mg/kg), and kidneys were examined pathologically and the expressions of MMP- 2, MMP-9, TGF-beta(1) and C-IV were studied by immunohistochemistry. The results were analyzed by imaging quantitative analysis technique.
Result:
Immunoreactive MMP-2 and MMP-9 were mainly expressed in the mesangial cells, endothelial cells, parietal layer of Bowman's capsule and tubular cells. The expression of MMP-2 was significantly weaker in the glomeluri of diabetic rats than that of the control animals (P<0.05), while the expression of TGF-beta(1) and C-IV in the glomeluri of diabetic rats was significantly stronger than that of the controls (P%lt;0.05). The expression of MMP-9 didn't show significant different in glomeluri of the two groups (P>0.05).
Conclusion:
Expression of MMP-2 in glomeluri is decreased in diabetic rats, which may be related to the increased TGF-beta(1) and in turns promote the accumulation of C-IV.
