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Updated: Aug 24, 2026

Fabrication of a Low-Cost, Fiber-Coupled, and Air-Spaced Fabry-Pérot Etalon
Published on: February 3, 2023
Fabrication and analysis of a Fabry-Perot cavity with a micromechanical wet-etching process
Min Xiang1, Yan Min Cai, Ya Ming Wu
1State Key Laboratories of Transducer Technology, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 865 Changning Road, Shanghai 200050, China. mxiang@mail.sim.ac.cn
Abstract:
We present a novel low-cost and batch fabrication method to fabricate a Fabry-Perot (FP) cavity with a micromechanical wet-etching process, through which FP cavities can be achieved with a cavity length of from several micrometers to tens of micrometers. The parallelism of mirror elements can be well achieved without electrostatic control. The quality of an etched surface can be greatly improved by the oxidation polish process. FP cavities with a finesse of approximately 50 are achieved. Analysis shows that the effective finesse is dominated mainly by the quality of the etched surface.
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