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Using a novel exercise programme for patients with muscular dystrophy. Part I: a qualitative study.
Stig Wenneberg1, Lars-Gunnar Gunnarsson, Gerd Ahlström
1Department of Caring Sciences, University of Orebro, Orebro, Sweden.
Disability and Rehabilitation
|June 19, 2004
Summary
Muscular dystrophy patients found qigong to be an adaptable exercise, reporting stress reduction, improved well-being, and increased body awareness. Experiences varied, but qigong offered mental, physical, and psychosocial benefits.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Complementary Medicine
- Qualitative Research
Background:
- Muscular dystrophy lacks a cure, leading patients to explore complementary therapies.
- Qigong is a mind-body practice with potential therapeutic benefits.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the subjective experiences of muscular dystrophy patients practicing qigong.
- To evaluate qigong as a complementary method for managing symptoms and improving well-being.
Main Methods:
- Semi-structured qualitative interviews with 28 muscular dystrophy patients.
- Grounded Theory-inspired analysis involving coding, constant comparison, and category formation.
Main Results:
- Qigong was accepted as a novel, adaptable exercise regimen.
- Reported benefits included stress reduction, enhanced body awareness, and improved mental and physical well-being.
- Psychosocial benefits were noted, particularly from group training.
Conclusions:
- Qigong is a viable complementary exercise for muscular dystrophy patients.
- Adaptability and perceived benefits influenced patient compliance and experience.
- Qigong demonstrated positive mental, physical, and psychosocial effects, reducing stress and enhancing well-being.