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Summary
The New Beneficiary Data System now tracks aged and disabled populations longitudinally. This enriched dataset reveals significant variations in beneficiaries' income, assets, and health over time.
Area of Science:
- Social Sciences
- Gerontology
- Public Policy
Background:
- The 1982 New Beneficiary Survey was initially a cross-sectional study.
- The 1991 New Beneficiary Followup has enabled longitudinal data collection.
- Administrative records further enrich the beneficiary dataset.
Purpose of the Study:
- To establish a longitudinal data base for aged and disabled populations.
- To understand the long-term dynamics of beneficiary experiences.
- To inform policy by analyzing stability and change in the beneficiary population.
Main Methods:
- Combining survey data from 1982 and 1991 (New Beneficiary Followup).
- Integrating data from administrative records.
- Analysis of 24 reports from Social Security Administration analysts.
Main Results:
- The New Beneficiary Data System provides a foundation for longitudinal analysis.
- Significant variations exist among beneficiaries regarding income, assets, pensions, work, and health.
- Initial reports highlight the diversity within the beneficiary population.
Conclusions:
- The longitudinal data system allows for a deeper understanding of beneficiary dynamics.
- Analysis of stability and change is facilitated by enriched, multi-source data.
- Findings provide a context for policy development concerning aged and disabled populations.