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Published on: September 11, 2018
Pistachio nutshell foreign body of the oral cavity in two children
Steven E Sobol1, Ian N Jacobs, Lawrence Levin
1Division of Pediatric Otolaryngology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Richard D. Wood Center, 1st Floor, 34th and Civic Center Blvd., Philadelphia, PA 19104-4399, USA.
Insights
Pistachio nutshells can lodge in the oral cavity, causing lesions in young children. This study highlights two pediatric cases of hard palate masses caused by pistachio nutshell foreign bodies.
Area of Science:
- Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
- Pediatric Otolaryngology
- Foreign Body Aspiration
Background:
- Pistachio nutshells are a known cause of foreign body impaction.
- While commonly found in the bronchi, oral cavity involvement is less frequent.
- Early identification and removal are crucial for pediatric patients.
Observation:
- Two pediatric cases presented with hard palate masses.
- A 9-month-old male had a 1.5 cm submucosal mass.
- A 17-month-old female presented with a firm, fixed midline mass that dislodged.
Findings:
- Both lesions were identified as pistachio nutshell foreign bodies.
- Surgical evaluation confirmed the presence of the nutshells.
- The location in the hard palate was unusual for this type of foreign body.
Implications:
- Highlights the importance of considering unusual presentations of foreign bodies.
- Emphasizes the need for thorough diagnostic evaluation in pediatric oral masses.
- Suggests increased awareness among clinicians regarding pistachio nutshell foreign bodies in the oral cavity.
Abstract:
Pistachio nutshell foreign bodies have been documented in the literature, occurring most commonly in the bronchi. The objective of this study is to report on two cases of oral cavity lesions, which were subsequently found to be pistachio nutshell foreign bodies. The first patient is a 9-month-old male who presented with a hard palate mass measuring 1.5 cm. The patient was evaluated in the operating room, and found to have a submucosal pistachio nutshell foreign body. The second patient is a 17-month-old female who presented with a firm, fixed midline hard palate mass. The lesion was subsequently noted to dislodge from the palate, and was identified as a pistachio nutshell.
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