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Updated: Aug 23, 2026

Spatial Separation of Molecular Conformers and Clusters
Published on: January 9, 2014
Relativistic double group spinor representations of nonrigid molecules
1Center for Image Processing and Integrated Computing, University of California Davis, Livermore, California 94550, USA. kbala@ucdavis.edu
Abstract:
The character theory of relativistic double group spinor representations is developed in order to represent the total rovibronic states of nonrigid molecules. It is shown that the double groups can be represented in terms of wreath products and powerful matrix cycle type generators that are used to construct their character tables. It is shown that these tables are of use when spin-orbit coupling is included in the Hamiltonian even for molecules containing lighter atoms. Applications to nonrigid molecules such as Tl2H4/Tl2H4+ are considered. It is shown that the tunneling splittings and the nuclear spin statistical weights can be obtained for such species using the character tables thus constructed. The spinor double groups of several other molecules such as hexamethyl dilead and heavy weakly bound clusters such as (PoH2)4 are also considered.
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