Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 13, 2026

Experimental Methods for Spin- and Angle-Resolved Photoemission Spectroscopy Combined with Polarization-Variable Laser
Published on: June 28, 2018
The investigation of spin-orbit effect for the F((2)P)+HD reaction
Yan Zhang1, Ting-Xian Xie, Ke-Li Han
1Center for Computational Chemistry and State Key Laboratory of Molecular Reaction Dynamics, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, Dalian 116023, China.
Abstract:
In this paper, we employ the time-dependent quantum wave packet method to study the reaction of F((2)P(3/2), (2)P(1/2)) with HD on the Alexander-Stark-Werner potential energy surface. The reaction probabilities and total integral cross sections of the spin-orbit ground and excited states for the two possible products of the system are calculated. Because the reaction channel of the excited spin-orbit state is closed at the resonance energy, the resonance feature does not appear in the reaction probabilities and cross section for the F((2)P(1/2))+HD(v=j=0)-->HF+D reaction, in contrast with that found for the ground spin--orbit state. We also compare the average cross sections of the two possible products with the experimental measurement. The resonance peak in the present average cross section for the HF+D product is slightly larger than the experimental result, but much smaller than that of the single-state calculations on the potential energy surface of Stark and Werner. It seems that the spin--orbit coupling would play a relatively important role in this reaction. Moreover, the isotope effects of the ground and excited spin--orbit states and the reactivity of the two product channels from the excited spin--orbit state are presented.
Related Concept Videos
Hybridization of Atomic Orbitals I
¹H NMR: Interpreting Distorted and Overlapping Signals
As Δν decreases and the signals move closer, the doublets appear increasingly distorted. The intensities of the inner lines increase at the cost of those of the outer lines as the signals are slanted or...
π Electron Effects on Chemical Shift: Overview
Spin–Spin Coupling: Two-Bond Coupling (Geminal Coupling)
The central atom need not be NMR-active because its electrons are affected by the electron polarization of the spin-active atoms. However, spin information is transmitted less effectively than in one-bond coupling, and 2J values are usually weaker than 1J values. The energy of...
Nuclear Overhauser Enhancement (NOE)
Double Resonance Techniques: Overview
Spin decoupling is usually achieved by...

