Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Balanced angular profile analysis.

Seung Chul Rhee1, So Ra Kang, Heung Sik Park

  • 1Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Cosmetic Plastic Surgery Center, Dongdaemoon Hospital, Medical College of Ewha Women's University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
|July 28, 2004
PubMed
Summary

This study analyzed female soft-tissue facial profiles of Korean, Japanese, Chinese, and Western models. While many features were similar, significant differences in profile convexity and lip contours were observed between Asian and Western groups.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Beyond Individual Resilience: A Social-Ecological Perspective on Sustaining the NICU Nursing Workforce.

Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same author

Psychosocial and Behavioral Factors Associated with Excessive Smartphone Use Among Korean Adolescents: A National Cross-Sectional Study.

Children (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same author

Comparative Secretory Efficiency of Two Chitosanase Signal Peptides from Bacillus subtilis in Escherichia coli.

Journal of microbiology (Seoul, Korea)·2024
Same author

Circular bioeconomy in action: Upscaling cutlassfish waste for eco-friendly recombinant protein production.

The Science of the total environment·2024
Same author

Awareness of using chatbots and factors influencing usage intention among nursing students in South Korea: a descriptive study.

Child health nursing research·2023
Same author

Elementary school students' awareness of the use of artificial intelligence chatbots in violence prevention education in South Korea: a descriptive study.

Child health nursing research·2022

Area of Science:

  • Anthropometry
  • Facial analysis
  • Aesthetic surgery

Background:

  • Understanding ethnic variations in facial aesthetics is crucial for personalized treatments.
  • Previous research has not comprehensively analyzed soft-tissue profile differences among diverse female ethnic groups.
  • Famous models represent current aesthetic ideals, making them valuable subjects for profile analysis.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate current preferences and ethnic differences in female soft-tissue facial profiles.
  • To identify specific angular measurements that distinguish between Asian and Western female profiles.
  • To introduce a new concept, the 'ethnic pyramid,' for characterizing these differences.

Main Methods:

  • Collected 71 profile photographs of famous female models from diverse ethnic backgrounds (Korean, Japanese, Chinese, Western).

Related Experiment Videos

  • Recorded 11 soft-tissue landmarks and performed 16 angular measurements using V-ceph software.
  • Utilized one-way ANOVA and Tukey's HSD test for intergroup comparisons, and t-tests for Asian vs. Western comparisons.

    • Main Results:

    • Most soft-tissue profile variables were similar across ethnic groups.
    • Significant differences (p < 0.05) were found in angle of alar curvature point, profile convexity, interlabial contour, and nasolabial contour.
    • Asian models showed distinct differences in alar curvature, labiale inferius angle, profile convexity, and lower lip projection compared to Western models.

    Conclusions:

    • Female soft-tissue facial profiles exhibit both commonalities and ethnic-specific variations.
    • The 'ethnic pyramid' concept, based on specific soft-tissue points, effectively describes these ethnic differences.
    • Aesthetic surgeons can use these findings and reference data for more harmonious and individualized facial aesthetic procedures.