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Related Experiment Videos

cpnDB: a chaperonin sequence database.

Janet E Hill1, Susanne L Penny, Kenneth G Crowell

  • 1National Research Council Plant Biotechnology Institute, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 0W9, Canada. Janet.Hill@nrc.ca

Genome Research
|August 4, 2004
PubMed
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cpnDB is a new database featuring over 2000 curated sequences of the chaperonin 60 (cpn60) gene. This resource aids in microbial identification, phylogenetic studies, and understanding gene transfer.

Area of Science:

  • Microbiology
  • Molecular Biology
  • Bioinformatics

Background:

  • Type I chaperonins (CPN60) are essential molecular chaperones found across bacteria, archaea, and eukaryotic organelles.
  • CPN60 gene sequences are valuable for microbial phylogeny, diagnostics, and identification.
  • A conserved 549-567 bp region of the cpn60 gene is amplifiable using universal PCR primers.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce cpnDB, a comprehensive, curated database of cpn60 gene sequences.
  • To provide a centralized resource for researchers utilizing cpn60 data in various studies.
  • To support microbial ecology, phylogenetic analysis, and diagnostic applications.

Main Methods:

  • Data compilation from public databases and collaborative networks.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Curation of approximately 2000 cpn60 sequence records.
  • Inclusion of archaeal Type II chaperonin sequences.
  • Main Results:

    • cpnDB contains over 2000 records spanning more than 240 bacterial, eukaryotic, and archaeal genera.
    • The database includes over 60 sequences for archaeal Type II chaperonins from 19 genera.
    • cpnDB is the largest curated collection of sequences for a protein-encoding gene.

    Conclusions:

    • cpnDB serves as a vital resource for researchers in microbial diagnostics, phylogeny, and ecology.
    • The database facilitates studies on lateral gene transfer and codon usage.
    • cpnDB is accessible online, built using open-source tools.