Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 2, 2026

Intestinal Epithelial Regeneration in Response to Ionizing Irradiation
Published on: July 27, 2022
Mitochondrial metabolism in the rat during bladder regeneration induced by small intestinal submucosa
Rozbeh Faramarzi-Roques1, Monique Malgat, François Desgrandchamps
1Mitochondrial Physiology Laboratory, Université Bordeaux II-Victor Segalen, Bordeaux, France. fara-roques@libertysurf.fr
Objective:
To assess mitochondrial metabolism of bladder tissue induced by small-intestinal submucosa (SIS), by comparing the mitochondrial enzyme metabolism in this tissue with that in normal bladder tissue and thus evaluate intracellular normality.
Material And Methods:
In all, 70 rats were grouped into healthy controls (10), surgical controls with a simple bladder incision (15) and rats treated by partial cystectomy with replacement by the SIS graft (45). At 1, 3 and 6 months the rats were killed, the enzymes of mitochondrial respiratory chain complexes assayed, and the respiration of permeabilized bladder fibres assessed using polarographic analysis.
Results:
The enzyme activities of control and treated rats at 3 months were identical. The results from the polarographic analysis of respiration were also similar to that in normal tissue apart from a decrease in the number of mitochondria. Histologically, there was complete regeneration at 6 months.
Conclusion:
After a phase of inflammation the bladder regenerates after a patch is placed. The new tissue has the same enzymatic and histological features as normal bladder tissue.

