Lipid-mediated light activation of a mechanosensitive channel of large conductance
Joost H A Folgering1, Johanna M Kuiper, Alex H de Vries
1Department of Biochemistry, Groningen Biomolecular Sciences and Biotechnology Institute and Materials Science Center, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747 AG Groningen, The Netherlands.
Abstract:
This paper describes the reversible activation of a mechanosensitive channel via a light-sensitive lipid mimic. For these experiments, the mechanosensitive channel of large conductance (MscL) protein from Lactococcus lactis and Escherichia coli was reconstituted in lipid bilayers composed of 80 mol % 1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine and 20 mol % di-(5-[[4-(4-butylphenyl)azo]phenoxy]pentyl)phosphate (4-Azo-5P). Light-induced isomerization of the azobenzene moiety of 4-Azo-5P from trans to cis was used to activate MscL.
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