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Updated: Aug 19, 2026

Atomic Scale Structural Studies of Macromolecular Assemblies by Solid-state Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Published on: September 17, 2017
Extremely narrow peaks in predissociation of sodium dimer due to rovibronic coupling
Edvardas Narevicius1, Nimrod Moiseyev, H R Sadeghpour
1Institute of Theoretical Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA.
Abstract:
In sodium dimer the 2 (3)Pi(g), 3 (3)Pi(g), and 4 (3)Sigma(g) (+) electronic states are coupled; the coupling of the two (3)Pi(g) states is due to vibrational motion while the nonadiabatic interaction between the (3)Sigma(g) (+) and the (3)Pi(g) states-in particular, the 3 (3)Pi(g) state-is mediated by rotational interaction. The resulting vibronic problem is studied in some detail. The bound vibrational states of the 3 (3)Pi(g) and 4 (3)Pi(g) (+) states lie in the dissociation continuum of the 2 (3)Pi(g) state and become resonances due to the prevailing nonadiabatic coupling. The resonances are calculated using the complex scaling method and the available ab initio adiabatic potential energy curves. It is demonstrated that the resonances associated with rotational nonadiabatic coupling are narrower by several orders of magnitude than those that emerge from the vibrational nonadiabatic coupling. The predissociation cross section is computed and compared with experiment.
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