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Updated: Aug 23, 2026

Anterior High-Resolution Optical Coherence Tomography in the Diagnosis and Therapeutic Monitoring of Ocular Surface Squamous Neoplasia
Published on: August 9, 2024
[Eyelid and cutaneous lesions as the sole indicators of tuberous sclerosis]
E Mencía-Gutiérrez1, E Gutiérrez-Díaz, J R Ricoy
1Hospital 12 de Octubre, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain. emencia.hdoc@salud.madrid.org
Case Report:
A 53-year old woman presented a tuberous sclerosis complex (Bourneville's disease) characterised by facial cutaneous angiofibromas, periungual fibromas and cutaneous leaf-shaped macules in the thorax. She also presented two neoplasms in the left lower eyelid which were histopathologically diagnosed as angiofibromas. There were no other ophthalmologic or systemic findings.
Discussion:
Tuberous sclerosis complex is an autosomical dominant neurocutaneous phakomatosis in which up to 80% of cases represent new mutations, characterized by mental retardation, epilepsy and angiofibromas. Incidence is very low and ophthalmic presentation with isolated cutaneous angiofibromas is most unusual.
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