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Evolving agents as a metaphor for the developing child.

Matthew Schlesinger1

  • 1Department of Psychology, Southern Illinois University Carbondale, 62901, USA. matthews@siu.edu

Developmental Science
|August 24, 2004
PubMed
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Evolutionary Computation (EC) provides developmental psychologists with mathematical tools to simulate development. This review highlights EC approaches, focusing on comparative stochastic optimization for modeling infant reaching behaviors.

Area of Science:

  • Developmental Psychology
  • Evolutionary Computation
  • Computational Neuroscience

Background:

  • Evolutionary Computation (EC) is inspired by neo-Darwinian principles like natural selection and mutation.
  • EC offers developmental psychologists novel mathematical tools for simulating ontogenetic processes.
  • Various EC approaches exist, including Artificial Life, evolutionary robotics, and comparative stochastic optimization.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review key Evolutionary Computation approaches relevant to developmental psychology.
  • To highlight the advantages of comparative stochastic optimization for studying development.
  • To present a concrete model simulating infant reaching development using EC.

Main Methods:

  • Review of established EC methodologies (Artificial Life, evolutionary robotics).

Related Experiment Videos

  • Focus on comparative stochastic optimization as a developmental research tool.
  • Design and implementation of an EC model for simulating infant reaching.
  • Main Results:

    • Comparative stochastic optimization presents significant advantages for developmental research.
    • A functional EC model was developed to simulate the ontogeny of infant reaching.
    • The model demonstrates the potential of EC to replicate complex developmental trajectories.

    Conclusions:

    • Evolutionary Computation offers a powerful framework for developmental psychology.
    • Comparative stochastic optimization is a viable method for modeling developmental processes.
    • EC models can provide insights into the mechanisms underlying infant motor development.