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Updated: Aug 22, 2026

Assessment of Child Anthropometry in a Large Epidemiologic Study
Published on: February 2, 2017
Weight differences in Plymouth toddlers compared to the British Growth Reference Population
E Stenhouse1, D E Wright, A T Hattersley
1Molecular Medicine Research Group, Institute of Biomedical and Clinical Science, Peninsula Medical School, Plymouth, UK.
Insights
Children born in Plymouth between 1996-97 were heavier than average. At 24-30 months, these children weighed 460g more than the British Growth Reference Charts (BGRC) standard.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Growth Monitoring
- Childhood Obesity Research
- Public Health Surveillance
Background:
- Accurate growth monitoring is crucial for identifying deviations from expected development.
- Establishing population-specific growth references is essential for accurate assessment.
- Understanding weight trends in early childhood is key to addressing potential health issues.
Purpose of the Study:
- To compare the weight of Plymouth children born 1996-97 against the British Growth Reference Charts (BGRC).
- To quantify any significant weight differences in early childhood.
- To inform public health strategies regarding child growth patterns.
Main Methods:
- Utilized routinely collected weight measurements from a cohort of 4665 children.
- Compared child weights to the established British Growth Reference Charts (BGRC).
- Analyzed data for children aged 24-30 months.
Main Results:
- Children were, on average, 0.33 SDS heavier than the BGRC population.
- This represents an average excess weight of 460 grams at 24-30 months.
- Indicates a potential trend towards higher weight in this cohort compared to national standards.
Conclusions:
- Plymouth children born 1996-97 exhibited higher average weights than the BGRC standard.
- Early childhood weight excess warrants further investigation into contributing factors.
- Findings may necessitate a review of local child health and nutrition guidelines.
Abstract:
Routinely collected weight measurements from 4665 Plymouth children born 1996-97 were compared with the British Growth Reference Charts (BGRC). The children were 0.33 SDS heavier on average than the reference population at 24-30 months, an actual excess of 460 g.
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