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Updated: Aug 22, 2026

Optimized Management of Endovascular Treatment for Acute Ischemic Stroke
Published on: January 18, 2018
Association between duration of tirofiban therapy before percutaneous intervention and tissue level perfusion (a
C Michael Gibson1, Kanwar P Singh, Sabina A Murphy
1Department of Medicine, Brigham & Women's Hospital, 350 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA. mgibson@timi.org
Insights
Shorter tirofiban infusions before percutaneous coronary intervention in acute coronary syndromes may worsen myocardial perfusion. This finding impacts treatment strategies for patients with acute coronary syndromes undergoing invasive procedures.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Interventional Cardiology
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Acute coronary syndromes involve platelet activation and thrombotic embolization.
- Vasoconstrictors released into microvasculature can impair blood flow.
- Early intervention aims to restore myocardial perfusion.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the impact of tirofiban infusion duration on myocardial perfusion.
- To analyze outcomes from the TACTICS-TIMI 18 trial angiographic substudy.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of data from the TACTICS-TIMI 18 trial.
- Focus on an angiographic substudy examining myocardial perfusion.
- Correlation of tirofiban infusion duration with perfusion before and after intervention.
Main Results:
- A shorter duration of tirofiban infusion was linked to poorer myocardial perfusion.
- Impaired perfusion was observed both before and after percutaneous coronary intervention.
Conclusions:
- Optimizing tirofiban infusion duration is crucial for improving outcomes in acute coronary syndromes.
- Findings suggest a need for careful consideration of pre-procedural antiplatelet therapy duration.
Abstract:
In the setting of acute coronary syndromes, thrombotic embolization and activation of platelets with release of vasoconstrictors into the downstream microvasculature may occur before cardiac catheterization. In the Treat Angina with tirofiban and determine Cost of Therapy with an Invasive or Conservative Strategy-Thrombolysis In Myocardial Infarction 18 (TACTICS-TIMI 18) trial angiographic substudy, a shorter duration of tirofiban infusion before percutaneous coronary intervention was associated with impaired myocardial perfusion before and after intervention.
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