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Updated: Aug 22, 2026

Brain Imaging Investigation of the Neural Correlates of Emotional Autobiographical Recollection
Published on: August 26, 2011
Culture and language in the emergence of autobiographical memory
Robyn Fivush1, Katherine Nelson
1Department of Psychology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA. psyrf@emory.edu
Abstract:
Current conceptualizations of childhood amnesia assume that there is a "barrier" to remembering early experiences that must be overcome in order for one to begin to accumulate autobiographical memories. In contrast, we present a social-cultural-developmental perspective on the emergence of autobiographical memory. We first demonstrate the gradual emergence of autobiographical memories across the preschool years and then relate this developmental process to specific developments in language, narrative, and understanding of self and other that vary among individuals, as well as by culture and gender.
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