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A Mimic of the Tumor Microenvironment: A Simple Method for Generating Enriched Cell Populations and Investigating Intercellular Communication
Published on: September 20, 2016
Difference of caveolin-1 expression pattern in human lung neoplastic tissue. Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia,
Tatsuya Kato1, Masaki Miyamoto, Kentaro Kato
1Department of Surgical Oncology, Division of Cancer Medicine, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, N-15, W-7, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido 060-8638, Japan.
Abstract:
Caveolin-1 has been implicated in cellular transformation and tumorigenesis. We assessed lung cancer specimens for caveolin-1 expression immunohistochemistry. A majority of the cell types in the lung and the bronchial epithelium normally exhibited positive staining for caveolin-1. In adenocarcinomas (ADs) of positive staining for caveolin-1, pT1 tumors exhibited significantly higher staining than pT2-pT4 tumors (P=0.0240). In squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs), pT1-pT2 tumors expressed significantly lower expression levels than pT3-pT4 tumors (P=0.0175). In AD, loss of caveolin-1 may be essential for tumor extension and dedifferentiation. In contrast, caveolin-1 overexpression may be correlated with tumor extension in SCC.