Left ventricular hydatid cyst presenting with acute ischemic stroke: case report

Esmeray Acartürk1, Ali öZeren, Mevlüt Koç

  • 1Department of Cardiology, Cukurova University, School of Medicine, Adana, Turkey. kanarya@cu.edu.tr

Insights

A rare cardiac hydatid cyst in a young boy led to an acute ischemic stroke due to embolization. This case highlights a unique presentation of a rare condition.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Neurology
  • Parasitology

Background:

  • Cardiac hydatid cysts are uncommon parasitic infections of the heart.
  • Embolization from cardiac masses can lead to cerebrovascular events.

Observation:

  • A pediatric patient presented with symptoms of an acute ischemic stroke.
  • Diagnostic imaging revealed a hydatid cyst located in the left ventricle of the heart.

Findings:

  • The patient's stroke was attributed to embolization originating from the left ventricular hydatid cyst.
  • This represents a rare clinical manifestation of cardiac echinococcosis.

Implications:

  • This case underscores the importance of considering parasitic cardiac masses in the differential diagnosis of stroke, even in young patients.
  • Early diagnosis and appropriate management of cardiac hydatid cysts are crucial to prevent embolic complications like stroke.

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