Choroid plexus papilloma associated with developmental delay

Area of Science:

• Neuro-oncology
• Pediatric Neurosurgery
• Developmental Pediatrics

Background:

• Choroid plexus papillomas are uncommon, benign tumors originating from neuroectodermal tissue.
• These tumors typically manifest in the lateral ventricles of pediatric patients.
• Presenting symptoms often relate to hydrocephalus and elevated intracranial pressure.

Observation:

• A pediatric case presented with delayed developmental milestones.
• Diagnostic evaluation revealed a choroid plexus papilloma accompanied by hydrocephalus.
• The patient exhibited clinical signs indicative of increased intracranial pressure secondary to the tumor and hydrocephalus.

Findings:

• Complete surgical excision of the choroid plexus papilloma was performed.
• Post-operative monitoring indicated a gradual resolution of hydrocephalus.
• The patient demonstrated progressive improvement in developmental milestones following tumor removal.

Implications:

• Early diagnosis and surgical intervention are crucial for managing choroid plexus papillomas in children.
• Complete tumor resection can lead to significant neurological recovery and improved developmental outcomes.
• This case highlights the importance of considering rare tumors in the differential diagnosis of pediatric developmental delays.