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Published on: February 12, 2019
Adsorption of organic compounds onto activated carbons from recycled vegetables biomass
Anna Mameli1, Alberto Cincotti, Nicola Lai
1Dipartimento di Ingegneria Chimica e Materiali, Centro Interdipartimentale di Ingegneria e Scienze Ambientali (CINSA), Università di Cagliari, Piazza D'Armi, 09123 Cagliari, Italy.
Abstract:
The removal of organic species from aqueous solution by activated carbons is investigated. The latter ones are prepared from olive husks and almond shells. A wide range of surface area values are obtained varying temperature and duration of both carbonization and activation steps. The adsorption isotherm of phenol, catechol and 2,6-dichlorophenol involving the activated carbons prepared are obtained at 25 degrees C. The corresponding behavior is quantitatively correlated using classical isotherm, whose parameters are estimated by fitting the equilibrium data. A two component isotherm (phenol/2,6-dichlorophenol) is determined in order to test activated carbon behavior during competitive adsorption.
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