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Updated: Aug 22, 2026

Comprehensive & Cost Effective Laboratory Monitoring of HIV/AIDS: an African Role Model
Published on: October 31, 2010
[Epidemiology of HIV/AIDS infection and relationship with other sexually transmitted diseases (STD). Future
Cristina Rius1, Gemma Binefa, Jordi Casabona
1Centre d'Estudis Epidemiològics sobre la sida de Catalunya (CEESCAT), Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Barcelona, Spain.
Abstract:
Over the last decade, different cross-sectional and case-control studies have shown the relationship between HIV and Sexually Transmitted infections (STI). In this sense, different reasons are found: a modification of the clinical manifestations of some STI as well as an increase of HIV infectiousness and susceptibility to HIV. The main objective of HIV/AIDS and STI surveillance includes: to assess its temporal trends, to define high risk groups and high-risk behaviours and to plan and to evaluate public health programmes. Nevertheless, classical surveillance systems are not enough to describe the real situation of HIV/AIDS and STI. Thus, an enhanced surveillance system which includes complementary resources should be implemented.
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