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Toward a cognitive-affective model of goal-setting in rehabilitation: is self-regulation theory a key step?
Richard J Siegert1, Kathryn M McPherson, William J Taylor
1Rehabilitation Teaching and Research Unit, Department of Medicine, Wellington School of Medicine, University of Otago, Wellington, New Zealand. rsiegert@wnmeds.ac.nz
Purpose:
The aim of this article is to argue that self-regulation theory might offer a useful model for clinical practice, theory-building and empirical research on goal-setting in rehabilitation.
Method:
Relevant literature on goal-setting and motivation in rehabilitation is considered and some problematic issues for current practice and future research are highlighted. Carver and Scheier's self-regulation theory and its application to rehabilitation research is examined.
Results:
It is argued that self-regulation theory offers a robust theoretical framework for goal-setting and one in which the salient concepts of motivation and emotion are prominent.
Conclusions:
Self-regulation theory offers a potentially useful heuristic framework for rehabilitation research.
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