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What environmental factors irritate people with acquired brain injury?
1Rehabilitation Nursing Research & Development Unit, University of Western Sydney & Royal Rehabilitation Centre Sydney, Australia. pryorj@doh.health.nsw.gov.au
Purpose:
This study aims to determine the environmental factors nurses identify as being irritating to people with acquired brain injury.
Method:
This was a qualitative study. An experienced interviewer used the Critical Decision Method to interview 28 nurses working in 10 inpatient brain injury rehabilitation units in Australia on a one to one basis for 1-1.5 h on two consecutive days. Transcripts of interviews were analysed using thematic analysis.
Results:
Nurses identified five groups of irritants that acted as triggers for aggression:
Conclusion:
The nurses in this study identified many environmental factors that irritate people with acquired brain injury. Some irritants appeared unavoidable but others could be addressed by staff expertise.
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