Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 22, 2026

Computerized Dynamic Posturography for Postural Control Assessment in Patients with Intermittent Claudication
14:52

Computerized Dynamic Posturography for Postural Control Assessment in Patients with Intermittent Claudication

Published on: December 11, 2013

Peripheral arterial disease: the magnitude of the problem and its socioeconomic impact

Gregorio Brevetti1, Massimo Chiariello

  • 1Department of Medicine and Cardiovascular and Immunological Sciences, University Federico II, Napoli, Italy. brevetti@unina.it

Current Drug Targets. Cardiovascular & Haematological Disorders
|September 24, 2004
PubMed

Insights

Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) significantly impacts quality of life and incurs high healthcare costs. Early recognition and treatment of PAD can reduce societal and economic burdens, improving patient outcomes.

Area of Science:

  • Vascular Medicine
  • Health Economics
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) is a prevalent condition in adults.
  • PAD complications significantly reduce quality of life and increase healthcare expenditures.
  • Rising healthcare costs necessitate evaluating the cost-effectiveness of medical interventions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the pharmacoeconomics of diagnostic and therapeutic procedures for peripheral arterial disease (PAD).
  • To analyze the economic burden of PAD on healthcare systems and society.
  • To identify strategies for mitigating the costs associated with PAD.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of pharmacoeconomic studies related to PAD.
  • Analysis of direct, indirect, and intangible costs of PAD.
  • Synthesis of evidence on the cost-effectiveness of early diagnosis and treatment.

Main Results:

  • Peripheral arterial disease imposes a substantial economic burden on healthcare systems and society.
  • Indirect costs (lost productivity) and intangible costs (reduced quality of life) are significant components of the overall burden.
  • Early detection and appropriate treatment of PAD can lead to cost savings.

Conclusions:

  • Peripheral arterial disease represents a major public health and economic challenge.
  • Pharmacoeconomic evaluation is crucial for optimizing PAD management strategies.
  • Early diagnosis and treatment of PAD are cost-effective and improve patient well-being.

More Related Videos

Reduction of Radiation Exposure during Endovascular Treatment of Peripheral Arterial Disease Combining Fiber Optic RealShape Technology and Intravascular Ultrasound13:48

Reduction of Radiation Exposure during Endovascular Treatment of Peripheral Arterial Disease Combining Fiber Optic RealShape Technology and Intravascular Ultrasound

Published on: April 21, 2023

Related Concept Videos

Peripheral Artery Disease I: Introduction01:30

Peripheral Artery Disease I: Introduction

Peripheral artery disease (PAD) predominantly results from atherosclerosis, which involves the accumulation of fatty deposits, or plaques, within the walls of arteries. This causes them to narrow and harden, significantly reducing blood flow. PAD predominantly affects the legs, particularly the arteries supplying the thighs and calves. In rare cases, it may involve other arteries, including those in the arms.Etiology of PAD:The principal cause of PAD is atherosclerosis, which results from fatty...
Peripheral Arterial Disease II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Evaluation01:21

Peripheral Arterial Disease II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Evaluation

Clinical manifestationsPeripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) manifests through a range of symptoms, from the characteristic intermittent claudication to atypical presentations and severe complications in advanced stages. Intermittent claudication, a hallmark symptom of PAD, presents as exercise-induced muscle pain that typically resolves within minutes of rest. This pain is reproducible and stems from inadequate blood flow, leading to the accumulation of lactic acid produced during anaerobic...
Peripheral Artery Disease IV: Nursing Management01:26

Peripheral Artery Disease IV: Nursing Management

The nursing management of a patient with peripheral artery disease (PAD) begins with a thorough assessment of the patient’s health history and clinical manifestations.AssessmentHealth History: Evaluate the patient’s history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, family history of cardiovascular issues, and lifestyle factors such as dietary patterns, smoking, and physical activity.Physical Examination:Assess the affected extremity for decreased or absent peripheral pulses, temperature changes,...
Peripheral Artery Disease III: Interprofessional Care01:27

Peripheral Artery Disease III: Interprofessional Care

Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) is characterized by narrowed arteries that diminish blood flow to the extremities. Effective management of PAD requires an interprofessional approach involving various healthcare professionals. The critical aspects of interprofessional care for PAD patients focus on risk factor modification, drug therapy, exercise therapy, nutrition therapy, critical limb ischemia care, and interventional radiology and surgical procedures.The primary treatment goal for PAD...
Peripheral Artery Disease V: Postoperative Nursing Management01:23

Peripheral Artery Disease V: Postoperative Nursing Management

During the postoperative period, it is crucial to focus on maintaining circulation, identifying and managing potential complications, and planning for discharge.Nursing AssessmentVital signs monitoring: Regularly monitor vital signs, including blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, and temperature, to detect early signs of complications such as bleeding and infection.Circulation assessment: Monitor pulses, perform Doppler assessments, and check capillary refill, color, temperature, and...
Atherosclerosis II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Tests01:27

Atherosclerosis II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Tests

Atherosclerosis is a progressive disorder that leads to the thickening and narrowing of arterial walls due to plaque buildup. This condition can cause various symptoms depending on the arteries affected:Coronary Artery Disease (CAD): This condition affects the coronary arteries and may lead to chest pain (angina), shortness of breath (dyspnea), heart attacks, and other heart disease symptoms.Cerebrovascular Disease: This affects blood flow to the brain, causing transient ischemic attacks (TIAs)...