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Updated: Aug 22, 2026

A Test Bed to Examine Helmet Fit and Retention and Biomechanical Measures of Head and Neck Injury in Simulated Impact
Published on: September 21, 2017
[Fatal head trauma of an infant. Part II: Biomechanical reconstruction]
Caroline Deck1, Rémy Willinger, Heinz-Dieter Wehner
1Institut de Mécanique des Fluides et des Solides der Universität Louis Pasteur in Strassburg.
Abstract:
An 18-month-old child was hit on the head by a falling wooden sculpture (c 60 kg) and sustained a fatal craniocerebral trauma. The kinetics of the trauma could be accurately reconstructed. The child's skull was then modelled using the finite-element-method. The material parameters known from the literature were assigned to the elements. The dynamic reconstruction performed on the basis of the kinetics calculated before was able to reproduce the destruction of the skull and the brain by simulating the impact-related topographical distribution of the intracranial pressure and the von Mises stress field.
