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Updated: Aug 10, 2026

Dependence of Laser-induced Breakdown Spectroscopy Results on Pulse Energies and Timing Parameters Using Soil Simulants
Published on: September 23, 2013
Isotope effects and Born-Oppenheimer breakdown in excited singlet states of the lithium dimer
A Adohi-Krou1, F Martin, A J Ross
1Laboratoire de Spectrometrie Ionique et Moleculaire, CNRS et Universite Lyon I (UMR 5579) Domaine Scientifique de la Doua, 69626 Villeurbanne, France.
Abstract:
Observation of infrared electronic transitions involving the 1 (1)Deltag state of 7Li2 has instigated an investigation of Born-Oppenheimer breakdown in four singlet electronic states correlating with (2s+2s), (2s+2p), and (2p+2p) lithium atoms. The 1 (1)Deltag state, which correlates at long range with (2p+2p) atoms, has been observed in emission from the (5p) (1)Piu Rydberg state and in 1 (1)Deltag-B (1)Piu bands, in both instances following optical-optical double-resonance excitation. The latter transition was observed previously for the lighter isotopomer, 6Li2 [C. Linton, F. Martin, P. Crozet, A. J. Ross, and R. Bacis, J. Mol. Spectrosc. 158, 445 (1993)]. By analyzing multiple-isotopomer data for several electronic systems simultaneously, we have determined the electronic isotope shifts and the leading vibrational and/or rotational Born-Oppenheimer breakdown terms for the X (1)Sigmag+, A (1)Sigmau+, B (1)Piu, and 1 (1)Deltag states of the lithium dimer. This paper also reports Fourier transform measurements of the B-X absorption spectra of 6Li2 and 7Li2, which were required to better define the bottom portion of the B (1)Piu state potential.
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