Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 14, 2026

Interventional Diagnostic Procedure: A Practical Guide for the Assessment of Coronary Vascular Function
Published on: March 15, 2022
[Effect of percutaneous coronary intervention on QT dispersion and its clinical implication in patients with acute
Chun-hua Bei1, Yi Luo, Guang-lian Li
1Department of Cardiology, First People's Hospital of Guangzhou, Guangzhou 510180, China.
Insights
Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) significantly reduces QT dispersion (QTd) in acute myocardial infarction (AMI) patients. Earlier PCI intervention leads to better QTd reduction, highlighting the importance of timely treatment for AMI.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Electrophysiology
Context:
- Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) poses significant risks.
- QT dispersion (QTd) is a marker of cardiac electrical instability.
- Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is a primary treatment for AMI.
Purpose:
- To evaluate the impact of PCI on QT dispersion (QTd) in AMI patients.
- To assess the clinical significance of PCI-induced changes in QTd.
- To explore the relationship between the timing of PCI and QTd outcomes.
Summary:
- PCI demonstrated a significant reduction in QT dispersion (QTd) and heart rate-corrected QT dispersion (QTcd) in AMI patients.
- No significant changes were observed in QT interval (QT) or corrected QT interval (QTc) post-PCI.
- Earlier PCI intervention (within 6 hours) resulted in greater QTd and QTcd reduction compared to later intervention.
Impact:
- Successful PCI can improve cardiac electrical stability by reducing QTd.
- Timely PCI intervention in AMI is associated with more favorable electrophysiological outcomes.
- These findings underscore the importance of prompt reperfusion therapy in managing AMI and its electrical complications.
Objective:
To observe the effects of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) on QT dispersion (QTd) and explore its clinical significance in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI).
Methods:
The electrocardiograms recorded before and one day after PCI were analyzed in 138 patients with AMI. The duration from the onset of AMI to PCI operation was less than 6 h in 72 patients and 6 to 12 h in the other patients. All the patients underwent emergency percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty and subsequent coronary stenting. QT intervals, QTd, and heart rate-corrected QT intervals (QTc) and QTd (QTcd) were measured and calculated.
Results:
In both patient groups receiving PCI with delay shorter and longer than 6 h after AMI, QT and QTc after PCI were not significantly different from that before PCI, but the QTd and QTcd were remarkably decreased after PCI (all the P <0.01). Moreover, the QTd and QTcd in the patients with delay of PCI less than 6 h were significantly shorter than those in patients the with greater-than-6-hour delay (P<0.05), and the inhospital mortality was 4.2% and 7.6% in the two groups, respectively (P=0.394).
Conclusion:
Successful PCI may notably reduce QTd in the patients with AMI, whose earlier performance usually produces better effects.
More Related Videos
05:41Left Anterior Descending Coronary Artery Ligation for Ischemia-Reperfusion Research: Model Improvement via Technical Modifications and Quality Control
Published on: December 16, 2022
05:07Dynamic Assessments of Coronary Flow Reserve after Myocardial Ischemia Reperfusion in Mice
Published on: August 25, 2023
Related Concept Videos
Pericarditis II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Tests
Coronary Artery Disease V: Interprofessional Care
Acute Coronary Syndrome I: Introduction
Acute Coronary Syndrome II: Pathophysiology and Clinical Manifestations
Acute Coronary Syndrome III: Diagnostic Studies
Acute Coronary Syndrome IV: Interprofessional Care