Direct applications of a nanocomposite resin system: Part 1--The evolution of contemporary composite materials

The delivery of functional, aesthetic restorations has been simplified by the introduction of contemporary composite materials. The most recent innovation in composite resin technology is the revolutionary application of nanocomposite theories in restorative materials. Contemporary nanocomposite materials deliver increased aesthetics, strength, and durability, combining scientific principles for increased longevity. This article discusses the application of nanocomposite resin systems and demonstrates the historical perspective of composite resin technologies in restorative treatment. The second installment to this series will address the clinical applications of such a system in the anterior region.

This article addresses material selection considerations that must be addressed when selecting an appropriate direct restorative material. Upon reading this article, the reader should: Understand the historical background and application of nanocomposite materials. Be aware of the clinical implications of a nanocomposite resin system.