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Related Experiment Videos

Progress in warble fly eradication.

D W Tarry1

  • 1Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food Central Veterinary Laboratory, Weybridge, Surrey KT15 3NB, UK.

Parasitology Today (Personal Ed.)
|April 1, 1986
PubMed
Summary
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Reduction in UK warble infestation levels: serological survey, 1990.

The Veterinary record·1990

The UK

Area of Science:

  • Veterinary Entomology
  • Parasitology
  • Agricultural Science

Background:

  • Warble flies (family Oestridae) are parasitic insects with a 10-month larval stage within host animals.
  • Cattle in Britain experienced high infestation rates (nearly 40% in 1978).
  • Infestations caused significant economic losses and animal welfare issues.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the progress of the warble fly eradication scheme in Britain.
  • To highlight the successes in reducing infestation rates.
  • To emphasize the need for continued vigilance to prevent re-infestation.

Main Methods:

  • The review discusses the historical context and implementation of the warble fly eradication scheme.
  • It analyzes the reduction in infestation rates over time.

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  • It considers ongoing challenges and future control strategies.

    • Main Results:

    • Warble fly infestation rates in cattle have decreased from approximately 40% in 1978 to 0.01%.
    • This reduction has led to substantial economic benefits for the farming industry.
    • Significant improvements in animal welfare have been achieved.

    Conclusions:

    • The warble fly eradication scheme has been highly successful in Britain.
    • Continued stringent measures are essential to maintain eradication and control imported cattle.
    • The potential for warble fly resurgence necessitates ongoing monitoring and control efforts.