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General practitioners believe that hypnotherapy could be a useful treatment for irritable bowel syndrome in primary
Stephen Cox1, Simon de Lusignan, Tom Chan
1Gillets Surgery, Deanland Road, Balcome, West Sussex, RH17 6PH, UK. stephen.cox@gp-h82615.nhs.uk <stephen.cox@gp-h82615.nhs.uk>
Background:
Irritable bowel syndrome is a common condition in general practice. It occurs in 10 to 20% of the population, but less than half seek medical assistance with the complaint.
Methods:
A questionnaire was sent to the 406 GPs listed on the West Sussex Health Authority Medical List to investigate their views of this condition and whether they felt hypnotherapy had a place in its management
Results:
38% of general practitioners responded. The achieved sample shared the characteristics of target sample. Nearly half thought that irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) was a "nervous complaint" and used a combination of "the placebo effect of personal care," therapeutic, and dietary advice. There is considerable divergence in the perceived effectiveness of current approaches. Over 70% thought that hypnotherapy may have a role in the management of patients with IBS; though the majority (68%) felt that this should not be offered by general practitioners. 84% felt that this should be offered by qualified hypnotherapist, with 40% feeling that this should be offered outside the health service.
Conclusions:
General practitioners vary in their perceptions of what constitutes effective therapy in IBS. They are willing to consider referral to a qualified hypnotherapist.
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