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Updated: Aug 21, 2026

Single-port Non-liposuction Endoscopic Axillary Lymph Node Dissection in Breast Cancer Surgery
Published on: April 3, 2026
Controversies in surgical pathology: minimal involvement of sentinel lymph node in breast carcinoma: prevailing
Michael Rivera1, Scott Merlin, Rana S Hoda
1Department of Pathology, New York Presbyterian Hospital-Weill Cornell Medical Center and Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, NY, USA.
Abstract:
Sentinel lymph node biopsy has attained "standard of care'' status in the management of breast carcinoma. However, the pathological interpretation and clinical consequences of "minimally involved'' sentinel lymph nodes remain controversial. Herein, we present some of the complex and challenging pathological problems inherent in this evolving setting. Clearly, at least some of our current concepts regarding "minimally involved'' sentinel lymph nodes need reappraisal.

