Research dissemination and utilization

Why does sun protection and skin cancer awareness need to be addressed? Skin cancer is the most common form of cancer. There has been a steady increase in the incidence of melanoma every year. Evidence shows that ultraviolet radiation from sun exposure during early life is associated with an increased risk of skin cancer in later life. The majority of skin cancer can be prevented by limiting sun exposure. Children and adolescents spend more time exposed to the sun than adults. What are the obstacles to skin cancer prevention? Public perception of tanning needs to be changed. The public associates well being with a tan. The public is uneducated on skin cancer prevention. Skin cancer awareness does not take precedence in our society. School health providers are not active in stressing the importance of avoiding sun exposure. How can nurses promote sun protection? Become educated in the identification of atypical lesions. Reinforce the benefits of sun protection. Recommend sun protection techniques to clients at every office visit. Partner with parents in stressing to children the importance of skin protection. For more information contact. The American Academy of Dermatology (www.aad.org). The American Medical Association. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.