The health status of Vietnamese immigrants in Hawaii from chart records

Ly T Nguyen1, Kelley Withy

  • 1Department of Surgery, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii, Manoa, HI 96813, USA. nguyenl2002@yahoo.com

Asian American and Pacific Islander Journal of Health
|October 29, 2004
PubMed

Insights

Gastrointestinal and skin conditions were most common among Vietnamese adults in Hawaii. This study identified key health concerns in this population, aiding targeted healthcare strategies.

Area of Science:

  • Medical research
  • Public health
  • Epidemiology

Background:

  • Vietnamese population in Hawaii represents a unique demographic.
  • Understanding prevalent diseases is crucial for effective healthcare delivery.
  • Limited data exists on chronic illness frequency in this specific group.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To identify the most common diseases diagnosed in adult Vietnamese men and women in Hawaii.
  • To establish a baseline for future health interventions.
  • To analyze disease prevalence within a specific ethnic and geographic context.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective chart review of 952 adult Vietnamese patients.
  • Data collected from January to February 2000.
  • Utilized a standardized form categorizing 39 chronic illnesses, conducted in a private medical office in Honolulu.

Main Results:

  • Most frequent conditions in men: gastrointestinal disorders (39%), cutaneous conditions (31%), lower back pain (23%), headache (18%), allergies (18%).
  • Most frequent conditions in women: gastrointestinal disorders (38%), cutaneous conditions (34%), headache (32%), gynecologic conditions (30%), arthritic diseases (24%).
  • Significant correlations found between gender, U.S. arrival years, occupation, and specific diseases (p<0.05).

Conclusions:

  • This study is the first to document disease frequencies in ambulatory Vietnamese patients in Hawaii.
  • Findings highlight the need for culturally sensitive healthcare approaches.
  • Provides essential data for public health initiatives targeting the Vietnamese community in Hawaii.
Abstract

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