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Updated: Aug 21, 2026

Measuring Frailty in HIV-infected Individuals. Identification of Frail Patients is the First Step to Amelioration and Reversal of Frailty
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Measuring Frailty in HIV-infected Individuals. Identification of Frail Patients is the First Step to Amelioration and Reversal of Frailty

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Osteopenia and osteoporosis in HIV+ patients, untreated or receiving HAART

S Landonio1, T Quirino, P Bonfanti

  • 11st Department of Infectious Diseases and Allergy, Luigi Sacco Hospital, Via GB Grassi 74, 20157 Milan, Italy.

Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & Pharmacotherapie
|October 30, 2004
PubMed

In the last few years there are increasing evidences suggesting that osteopenia and osteoporosis are frequent among HIV positive patients. It is still not clear if the bone demineralization is a direct consequence of viral infection or of the antiretroviral drugs. Studies to date therefore give conflicting results. We performed a study to evaluate the prevalence of osteopenia and osteoporosis in HIV positive patients, either untreated or receiving antiretroviral therapy, to asses the frequency of these conditions and the role of antiretroviral drugs.

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