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Maternal mortality in Maiduguri, Nigeria
D N Bobzom1, A M Mai, C M Chama
1University of Maiduguri Teaching Hospital, Nigeria.
Summary
Maternal mortality remains high in Nigeria due to preventable causes, despite efforts like the safe motherhood initiative. This study examines maternal deaths in Maiduguri to find solutions.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Obstetrics & Gynecology
- Global Health
Background:
- Maternal mortality rates are significantly higher in developing countries like Nigeria compared to developed nations.
- Despite the Safe Motherhood Initiative, maternal deaths persist, often from preventable causes requiring essential obstetric care.
- Low rates of delivery attendance by trained health personnel in Africa (29-36%) suggest reported mortality figures may be underestimated.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the primary causes of maternal deaths in two tertiary hospitals in Maiduguri, Nigeria.
- To identify actionable strategies for reducing the high maternal mortality trend in the region.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective review of maternal death records.
- Analysis of clinical data and case notes from two tertiary level hospitals in Maiduguri, Nigeria.
Main Results:
- Analysis of maternal death causes in Maiduguri tertiary hospitals is pending.
- Identification of specific preventable factors contributing to maternal mortality is ongoing.
Conclusions:
- Urgent interventions are needed to address preventable causes of maternal mortality in Nigeria.
- Improving access to essential obstetric care is crucial for reversing the trend of maternal deaths.