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Published on: November 4, 2010
[Moulds asthma]
J Hutsebaut1, N Hutsebaut, V Jacob
1Départment de Médecine Interne, Hôpitaux Iris Sud, ULB, Bruxelles.
Abstract:
Mould allergy revealed by skin prick tests or by measuring specific IgE (RAST), is frequently diagnosed throughout the world. It is associated to clinical asthma, sometimes severe. Thanks to the know how of teams of specialists, surveys are carried out in home-, work- and school environments, and calendars of moulds found in our country are regularly updated. This allows practitioners to determine specific sensitisation tests (selection of skin prick tests, and RAS tests), and helps them play a role in the diagnosis strategy and the recommendations for necessary eviction and building sanitation measures. These measures are all the more important as until now standardised extracts for specific hyposensitisation to moulds are not yet available.
Insights
Mould allergy, diagnosed via skin prick tests or specific IgE (RAST), is linked to asthma. Environmental surveys and updated mould calendars aid diagnosis and management strategies.
Area of Science:
- Allergy and Immunology
- Environmental Health
Context:
- Mould allergy is a common global diagnosis.
- It is frequently associated with clinical asthma, which can be severe.
- Specialist teams conduct environmental surveys in homes, workplaces, and schools.
Purpose:
- To update calendars of prevalent moulds.
- To guide practitioners in selecting specific sensitization tests.
- To inform diagnosis strategies and recommend environmental control measures.
Summary:
- Skin prick tests and specific IgE (RAST) are key diagnostic tools for mould allergy.
- Environmental assessments identify mould exposure sources.
- Updated mould calendars assist in targeted testing and management.
Impact:
- Improved diagnostic accuracy for mould allergy and associated asthma.
- Enhanced patient management through tailored environmental recommendations.
- Highlights the need for standardized hyposensitization treatments.
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