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Trisomy 22 with thyroid isthmus agenesis and absent gall bladder
E Gangbo1, D Lacombe, E M Alberti
1Faculté des Sciences de la Santé de Cotonou, 01 BP 188, Cotonou, Bénin.
Abstract:
This manuscript reports a fetus of 24 weeks gestation, detected on echography to have congenital anomalies: intra-uterine growth retardation, facial dysmorphism, ventricular septal defect with aortic displacement and 8-mm nuchal skinfold thickness. Karyotype was performed. Post termination of pregnancy autopsy showed additionnal internal organ anomalies included: absent gall bladder and thyroid isthmus agenesis. To our knowledge, these anomalies have never been described in trisomic 22 fetuses. This case suggests that chromosome 22 could play a role in thyroid development.
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