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Related Experiment Videos

Smoking reduction intervention in a large population-based study. The Inter99 study.

Charlotta Pisinger1, Jørgen Vestbo, Knut Borch-Johnsen

  • 1Research Centre for Prevention and Health, Glostrup University Hospital, DK-2600 Glostrup, Denmark. chpi@glostruphosp.kbhamt.dk

Preventive Medicine
|November 9, 2004
PubMed
Summary

Smoking reduction interventions can help smokers decrease tobacco consumption and increase motivation to quit. This population-based study suggests reduction may be a valuable first step toward smoking cessation.

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Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Behavioral Science
  • Tobacco Control

Background:

  • Smoking reduction is an alternative for smokers unwilling or unable to quit.
  • It has not been previously implemented in population-based interventions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the effectiveness of a population-based smoking reduction intervention.
  • To evaluate if smoking reduction increases motivation to quit tobacco.

Main Methods:

  • A randomized population-based intervention study in Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • Included 2,408 daily smokers across all motivational stages.
  • Offered encouragement to reduce tobacco consumption and optional smoking reduction groups.

Main Results:

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  • 23% reported reducing consumption by at least 5g; 8% reported halving it.
  • Halving tobacco consumption was significantly more frequent than in the background population (OR=2.6).
  • Reduction increased motivation to quit, with halving quadrupling the likelihood.
  • Conclusions:

    • The smoking reduction intervention led to self-reported tobacco reduction and increased quit motivation.
    • This approach may serve as a preliminary step to smoking cessation.
    • It offers a potential supplement to existing smoking cessation strategies.