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Infantile colic--unfolded

Pankaj Garg1

  • 1Shanti Manglick Hospital, Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India. pankajparul8@rediffmail.com

Indian Journal of Pediatrics
|November 9, 2004
PubMed

Insights

Infantile colic, a common infant issue, lacks a clear definition, cause, or treatment consensus despite extensive research. This review examines current literature on infant colic to inform understanding and management strategies.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatrics
  • Neonatology
  • Infant Health

Background:

  • Infantile colic is a frequent reason for infant-to-pediatrician visits.
  • Despite extensive research, its definition, causes, and management remain debated.
  • No established consensus exists for infantile colic.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the existing literature on infantile colic.
  • To synthesize current knowledge regarding the definition, etiology, and management of infantile colic.
  • To address the ongoing controversies surrounding infantile colic.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of existing research on infantile colic.
  • Analysis of studies addressing the definition, pathogenesis, and treatment of colic.
  • Synthesis of findings to identify areas of consensus and controversy.

Main Results:

  • The definition of infantile colic varies across studies.
  • The etiology of infantile colic is multifactorial and not fully understood.
  • Current management strategies for infantile colic lack a universally agreed-upon approach.

Conclusions:

  • Further research is needed to establish a clear definition and understanding of infantile colic.
  • Standardized diagnostic criteria and evidence-based management guidelines for infantile colic are required.
  • Addressing infantile colic effectively necessitates a consensus on its underlying mechanisms and treatment options.

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