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Related Experiment Videos

Female genital mutilation.

Comfort Momoh1

  • 1King's College University, St Thomas' Hospital, c/o Antenatal Ward, 7th Floor North Wing, London SE1 7EH, UK. cmomoh@hotmail.com

Current Opinion in Obstetrics & Gynecology
|November 10, 2004
PubMed
Summary
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What nurses need to know about female genital mutilation.

British journal of nursing (Mark Allen Publishing)·2016
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Compassionate and Proactive Interventions by Health Workers in the United Kingdom: A Better Approach to Prevent and Respond to Female Genital Mutilation?

PLoS medicine·2016
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A day in the life of ... a female genital mutilation/public health specialist.

Midwives·2014
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Female genital mutilation.

BMJ (Clinical research ed.)·2010
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Female genital mutilation: a global and local concern.

The practising midwife·2010

Research on female genital mutilation (FGM) is surprisingly limited, with a lack of rigorous studies on its prevalence, health impacts, and intervention effectiveness. Professionals need better preparation to support women and girls affected by FGM.

Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Women's Health
  • Human Rights

Background:

  • Female genital mutilation (FGM) is a complex practice with significant health and social implications.
  • Healthcare and social care professionals globally encounter women and girls affected by FGM.
  • There is a recognized need for improved understanding and support for this vulnerable population.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide an updated review of recent literature and attitudes concerning female genital mutilation.
  • To identify knowledge gaps in research and professional understanding of FGM.
  • To inform professionals caring for women and girls with FGM.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of recent papers and attitudes on female genital mutilation.
  • Analysis of existing research, noting limitations in empirical data.

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  • Identification of areas lacking rigorous investigation.
  • Main Results:

    • A surprising paucity of rigorous empirical research (quantitative and qualitative) on FGM exists.
    • Limited research covers FGM prevalence, health consequences, professional understanding, legislation, and intervention impacts.
    • The majority of existing literature focuses on recurring topics with often insufficient data.

    Conclusions:

    • Professionals in host countries (e.g., USA, UK, Europe) increasingly encounter refugees and asylum seekers with FGM.
    • FGM may be an indicator of gynecological, obstetric, and sexual health issues in African women seeking asylum.
    • Healthcare providers are often ill-prepared to address the complex health needs of women affected by FGM.