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Updated: Jul 11, 2026

Inhibition of Aspergillus flavus Growth and Aflatoxin Production in Transgenic Maize Expressing the α-amylase Inhibitor from Lablab purpureus L.
Published on: February 15, 2019
In vitro alpha amylase inhibitory effect of some clinically-used drugs
I I Hamdan1, F Afifi, M O Taha
1Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan. iimad@hotmail.com
Abstract:
Twenty six medicinal compounds used for treating various diseases and representing different chemical and pharmacological classes were tested for their potential alpha amylase inhibitory activity in vitro. Three of these (tetracycline, enalapril and captopril) were found to have a substantial alpha amylase inhibitory activity. The effect was shown to be dose dependent and the IC50 was determined (tetracycline = 0.59 mM, enalapril = 0.29 mM, and captopril = 0.78 mM) and compared to that of acarbose (0.0062 = mM). The potential pharmacological implications of this effect are discussed.
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