Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Acute colonic pseudo-obstruction.

S Dorudi1, A R Berry, M G Kettlewell

  • 1Department of Surgery, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, UK.

The British Journal of Surgery
|February 1, 1992
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

External validation of the Surgical Outcome Risk Tool (SORT) in 3305 abdominal surgery patients in the independent sector in the UK.

Perioperative medicine (London, England)·2021
Same author

Multimedia educational tools for cognitive surgical skill acquisition in open and laparoscopic colorectal surgery: a randomized controlled trial.

Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland·2014
Same author

Interrelationship of depression, stress and inflammation in cancer patients: a preliminary study.

Journal of affective disorders·2012
Same author

Interactive multimedia: developing a validated educational tool in open colorectal surgery.

Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland·2010
Same author

Abdominal wound closure: A controlled trial of polyamide and polydioxanone suture (PDS).

Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England·2009
Same author

Microsatellite and chromosomal stable colorectal cancers demonstrate poor immunogenicity and early disease recurrence.

Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland·2008
Same journal

Trimester-Specific Safety of Laparoscopic versus Open Abdominal Surgery During Pregnancy: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

The British journal of surgery·2026
Same journal

The Gut Microbiome in Surgical Oncology: Mechanisms, Perioperative Outcomes, and Therapeutic Opportunities.

The British journal of surgery·2026
Same journal

Patient-led, home-based follow-up for colorectal cancer: the DISTANCE multicentre stepped-wedge cluster-randomised trial.

The British journal of surgery·2026
Same journal

Correction to: Reduced secretory efficiency in parathyroid carcinoma: diagnostic value of the PTH-to-tumour-volume ratio.

The British journal of surgery·2026
Same journal

Global disparities in hepatocellular carcinoma outcomes: multicentre study.

The British journal of surgery·2026
Same journal

Surgical Outcomes from Nationwide Implementation of the International Best-Practice for Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer (PREOPANC-4) study.

The British journal of surgery·2026
See all related articles

Acute colonic pseudo-obstruction is a condition with unclear causes, leading to improper patient treatment. This review covers its development and surgical care, emphasizing early diagnosis to lower complications and death.

Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • Colorectal Surgery

Background:

  • Acute colonic pseudo-obstruction (ACPO), also known as Ogilvie syndrome, presents as a functional obstruction of the colon.
  • Despite being well-described, the underlying causes of ACPO remain poorly understood.
  • Current treatment strategies are often inappropriate, contributing to patient morbidity.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the pathogenesis of acute colonic pseudo-obstruction.
  • To discuss the surgical management of this condition.
  • To highlight the importance of early diagnosis in improving patient outcomes.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of pathogenesis and surgical management of ACPO.
  • Analysis of diagnostic criteria and treatment modalities.
  • Emphasis on clinical indicators for timely intervention.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • ACPO etiology is multifactorial and not fully elucidated.
  • Surgical intervention is indicated in specific circumstances, such as perforation or ischemia.
  • Delayed diagnosis is associated with increased complications.

Conclusions:

  • A comprehensive understanding of ACPO pathogenesis is needed.
  • Appropriate and timely surgical management can improve outcomes.
  • Early diagnosis is critical for reducing morbidity and mortality in ACPO patients.