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Updated: Jul 18, 2026

Neuro-rehabilitation Approach for Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss
Published on: January 25, 2016
[Etiology of severe/profound, pre/perilingual bilateral hearing loss in Cantabria (Spain)]
C Morales-Angulo1, J Gallo-Terán, N Azuara
1Servicio de ORL, Hospital Sierrallana, Torrelavefa. cmorales@mundivia.es
Objective:
To know the etiology of preiperlingual bilateral hearing loss in children.
Materials And Methods:
All the patients diagnosed with bilateral severe/profound, pre or perilingual hearing loss at Sierrallana and Marqués de Valdecilla Hospitals (Cantabria, Spain) during the last 20 years were included in this study.
Results:
A hundred patients were diagnosed with bilateral severe/profound pre/perilingual hearing loss. The most frequent etiology was hereditary (49%), followed by severe perinatal hypoxia (11%), ototoxicity (5%), meningitis (3%), hyperbilirubinemia (3%) and rubella (2%). In 21% of cases was not known.
Conclusions:
The two most frequent etiologies found in severe/profound hearing loss in children in our area were hereditary and non infectious perinatal problems. Infectious disease were scarce. Will decrease when genetic test were used as clinical basis.
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