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Updated: Jul 25, 2026

Endoscopic Endonasal Trans-sphenoidal Approach: Minimally Invasive Surgery for Pituitary Adenomas
Published on: January 17, 2018
[Endoscopic surgery of nasopharyngeal angiofibroma]
F Muñoz del Castillo1, A Jurado Ramos, F Bravo-Rodríguez
1Servicio de ORL, Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía de Córdoba. fmdelcastillo@cordoba.sytes.net
Abstract:
Juvinile nasopharyngeal angiofibromas are highly vascular benign tumors but with an agressive behaviour with invasion of skull base and vital structures. Our study includes 11 male patients that underwent surgery for angiofibromas between 1992-2002 with an endoscopic surgical approach and embolization before surgery. The average age was 14.7 years old. Using Fisch staging, 8 patients were stage II. All cases achieved symptomatic remission, with no complications but the recurrence was 36.3%. The endoscopic excision is a safe and effective minimally invasive surgical treatment in patients in stage I and II. It should be considered as a first-choice option for these cases.

