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[Decapitation due to early post-mortem canine gnawing]
Andreas Schmeling1, Sven Schmidt, Sven Hartwig
1Institut für Rechtsmedizin (CCM) der Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin.
Summary
A deceased man’s head was found separated from his body due to post-mortem canine gnawing by his pet dog. This rare case highlights animal activity
Area of Science:
- Forensic Pathology
- Animal-Associated Forensic Science
Background:
- A case involving a deceased 53-year-old male found in his residence.
- The deceased's head was discovered significantly displaced from the thorax.
- The presence of a mongrel sheepdog as the sole other occupant of the flat.
Observation:
- Autopsy revealed extensive soft tissue damage to the head, neck, and chest.
- The second through sixth cervical vertebrae were missing, with lesions on the seventh cervical vertebra and first right rib.
- Injuries were consistent with post-mortem canine gnawing.
Findings:
- The cause of death was determined to be gastro-intestinal hemorrhaging due to esophageal varices secondary to hepatic cirrhosis.
- No evidence suggested foul play by another party.
- The estimated time since death was approximately two days.
Implications:
- This case presents a rare instance of complete decapitation and head displacement by a dog in the early post-mortem period.
- Highlights the potential for animal activity, particularly pets, to significantly alter a deceased individual's remains.
- Underscores the importance of considering animal involvement in post-mortem examinations, especially in cases with unusual skeletal or soft tissue trauma.